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OPEC monitoring committee to meet first half of Jan -Kuwaiti oil minister

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By Amina Ismail

CAIRO (Reuters) – An OPEC committee responsible for monitoring compliance with a global agreement to reduce oil output will meet in the first half of January, Kuwait’s oil minister said on Thursday.

“We will meet… in January with OPEC and non-OPEC countries and we will coordinate over the method in which (compliance with) the cut will be implemented,” Essam Abdul Mohsen Al-Marzouq told reporters on the sidelines of a meeting of the Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC) in Cairo.

“I personally think that the announcements coming from Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Kuwait, Iraq, and Russia are all encouraging signs that they will abide by the cut and hopefully other countries will follow suit.”

Marzouq later clarified that the meeting would take place in the “beginning” or “first half” of January.

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and non-OPEC producers on Dec. 10 reached their first deal since 2001 to curtail oil output jointly and ease a global glut after more than two years of low prices.

OPEC has a long history of cheating on output quotas. The fact that Nigeria and Libya were exempt from the deal due to production-denting civil strife will further pressure OPEC leader Saudi Arabia to shoulder the bulk of supply reductions.

 

(Reporting by Amina Ismail; Writing by Ahmed Aboulenein; Editing by Alexandra Hudson)

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VW to launch ride hailing in Rwanda as part of Africa expansion

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By Aaron Maasho and Clement Uwiringiyimana

NAIROBI/KIGALI (Reuters) – Volkswagen is to start producing cars in Kenya and Rwanda and start a ride-hailing service in Kigali, as the German carmaker expands pay-per-use transportation business models in markets where rival Uber has not gained traction.

Emerging markets with poor transportation links have become a key battleground for establishing new mobility services, with Uber competing with newer rivals like Ola, backed by Japan’s Softbank, and China’s Didi Chuxing.

Volkswagen, which is developing electric vehicles and new services as it tries to put its diesel emissions scandal behind it, said on Thursday it had signed a memorandum of understanding in Kigali, the Rwandan capital.

“Volkswagen wants to strengthen its presence in emerging markets. That is why Africa ranks high on our agenda,” said Volkswagen brand chief Herbert Diess.

Rwanda is seen as a good market because competition is less intense. Uber operates in several African countries, including Kenya where it launched in early 2015 and now faces local rivalry.

Volkswagen expanded into ride-hailing in May, when it invested $300 million in Gett, a firm which seeks to outmanoeuvre Uber by refusing to apply “surge” pricing at peak traffic times.

The German company also said it would look at using electric versions of the VW Golf in the Rwandan mobility services business.

 

AFRICA PUSH

Volkswagen said it had also agreed to set up a vehicle production facility in Rwanda, deepening its local manufacturing operation in Africa where it expects vehicle sales to grow by 40 percent within the next five years.

Volkswagen did not elaborate on the targeted production volumes or mention which models would be built locally.

“There will be an investigation phase which will go on from January until April and May until we have the final business model together and if all looks good we will move ahead and we will see the first cars being assembled by the end of year,” VW’s South Africa Chief Executive Thomas Schaefer said in a news conference in Kigali late on Wednesday.

Volkswagen has been producing cars in Africa since 1951, when it started making the VW Beetle in South Africa.

VW this week said it would start making the Polo Vivo in Thika, re-opening a car assembly plant in Kenya after a four-decade hiatus.

The German carmaker assembled cars in Kenya in the 1960s and 1970s and will now join a number of rivals which already have local assembly operations, including Isuzu, Toyota, Nissan and Mitsubishi.

Kenya’s car market is currently dominated by low-priced second-hand imports from countries such as Japan. It mostly assembles trucks, pick-ups and buses from kits supplied by foreign manufacturers.

The VW assembly plant will begin with the Vivo model and expand to a range of vehicles, with the first car expected to be produced before the end of the year, officials said.

VW will also produce the VW Golf as well as several models from Seat, Skoda in Algeria from 2017 onwards, the company said.

 

(Additional reporting by Edward Taylor; Editing by Keith Weir, Greg Mahlich)

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Egypt’s Suez Canal revenues fall to $389.2 mln in November

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CAIRO (Reuters) – Egypt’s Suez Canal revenues fell 6.9 percent to $389.2 million in November from $418.1 million in October, the canal authority website said on Thursday, the lowest since February 2015.

Revenues fell 4.7 percent year on year since November 2015 when they were at $408.4 million.

The canal is the fastest shipping route between Europe and Asia and one of Egypt’s main sources of foreign currency. Egypt has been struggling to revive its economy since a 2011 uprising scared away tourists and foreign investors.

Its $8 billion expansion, inaugurated by President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi in August 2015, was intended to help revive the ailing economy by doubling daily traffic and increasing annual revenue to more than $13 billion by 2023.

That boon has yet to materialise. But an official from the Suez Canal Authority said last month the waterway was expected to generate $5.7 billion in revenues this year.

The figure would be an improvement on the $5.175 billion achieved in 2015, despite slowing global trade and initially sluggish demand following the canal expansion.

To draw further foreign currency into the government’s depleted coffers, the canal authority has been considering pre-paid systems for fees that would attract large sums of cash.

 

(Reporting by Ahmed Aboulenein; Editing by Ralph Boulton)

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Botswana’s economy contracts 0.8 percent in third quarter

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GABORONE (Reuters) – Botswana’s economy contracted 0.8 percent quarter-on-quarter in the three months to September versus a revised zero percent in the second quarter, data from the statistics office showed on Thursday.

On a year-on-year basis, gross domestic product (GDP) growth was at 4.5 percent in Q3 after expanding by 1.3 percent in Q2.

(Writing by Mfuneko Toyana; Editing by Joe Brock)

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South Africa’s top court rules in favour of Eskom, Areva on Koeberg contract

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JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) – South Africa’s Constitutional Court ruled on Wednesday that a generator contract for the Koeberg nuclear power plant that was awarded by state-power utility Eskom to France’s Areva was valid, striking down a decision by a lower court.

Westinghouse, the world’s largest nuclear fuel producer and part of Japan’s Toshiba group, had contested Eskom’s decision to award the contract to Areva, saying the process was flawed. It was ordered by the court to pay costs in a televised decision.

 

(Reporting by Ed Stoddard and Tanisha Heiberg, editing by Louise Heavens)

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Coke moves away from AB InBev with Africa bottling deal

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By Philip Blenkinsop and Martinne Geller

BRUSSELS/LONDON (Reuters) – Coca-Cola Co has reached a deal to buy Anheuser-Busch InBev’s majority stake in their African bottling venture for $3.15 billion and hold onto it until it finds a new owner, the companies said on Wednesday.

Coke said in October it would exercise a right to buy the stake formerly owned by SABMiller following SAB’s takeover by AB InBev.

Coke has not said why it decided to buy back the stake, but it might be in its best interest to avoid partnering with AB InBev, which has no experience in Africa, and keep the beer giant at arm’s length.

With little room left for AB InBev to grow meaningfully in beer, chatter among bankers has turned to whether the deal-hungry mega brewer will eventually move into soft drinks. That could put Coke at the top of its list, though Coke’s $180 billion market value would be a huge hurdle.

AB InBev is already a large PepsiCo bottler in Latin America, but up until now has had no business in Africa, where distribution can be particularly challenging due to poor infrastructure.

Coke and AB InBev, the world’s largest makers of soft drinks and beer, respectively, said in a joint statement that they had agreed the transfer of AB InBev’s 54.5 percent stake in Coca-Cola Beverages Africa (CCBA), the continent’s largest soft drink bottler, with operations in a dozen markets including South Africa, Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania.

They also announced another deal for Coke to take other African territories not covered by CCBA, such as Zambia, Zimbabwe and Botswana, as well as bottling operations in El Salvador and Honduras. The price for those markets was not disclosed.

Coke said it planned to hold all operations temporarily until they can be refranchised to other partners. That is in keeping with its global business model, which sees it handling marketing and innovation, and selling beverage concentrate to a network of regional and local bottlers who bottle and distribute the drinks.

These bottlers include Coca-Cola European Partners, Coca-Cola Hellenic and Coca-Cola Icecek, all of whom have been pegged by analysts as possible buyers.

“We are continuing negotiations with a number of parties who are highly qualified and interested,” said Coke Chief Executive Muhtar Kent in a statement. “We look forward to refranchising these territories as soon as practical following regulatory approval.”

Coke Icecek, which operates in Turkey, Pakistan and other central Asian countries, said in November that it was working with an investment bank to explore its options.

Africa is an attractive market for packaged food and drink makers, due to the increasing appetite and discretionary budget of its growing middle class.

Coke, which formed CCBA with SABMiller and the South African owners of bottler Coca-Cola Sabco in 2014, had retained the right to buy SABMiller’s stake in the event of a change of control at the brewer.

AB InBev has now raised some $27 billion from divestments of parts of SABMiller’s business, recouping more than a quarter of the 79 billion pounds ($97.7 billion) it paid for the world’s second largest brewer.

The transactions, subject to relevant regulatory and minority approvals, are expected to close by the end of 2017.

Coke was advised on this deal by Rothschild, while AB InBev was advised by Lazard and Deutsche Bank.

($1 = 0.8083 pounds)

(Reporting by Philip Blenkinsop; editing by Alexandra Hudson)

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World Bank lends Zambia $100 million to tackle mining pollution

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LUSAKA (Reuters) – The World Bank has agreed to lend Zambia more than $100 million to reduce environmental health risks in polluted mining areas and support economic diversification.

Mining is a major contributor to the economic growth of Zambia, Africa’s second biggest copper producer, but it has left environmental problems in some mining towns.

The World Bank said in a statement that $65.6 million would be spent on reducing environmental health risks and $40 million to support economic diversification through agribusiness and trade projects.

“The project is very significant for Zambia because it will contribute to clean up some parts of the old mining town of Kabwe which still has unacceptably high levels of lead in the soil,” the World Bank said.

This diversification project is expected to reach 4,000 farmer households and 300 small- and medium-sized enterprises. The project would have at least 30,000 direct beneficiaries, the World Bank said.

 

(Reporting by Chris Mfula; Editing by Ed Stoddard and David Clarke)

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Nigeria’s finance minister says central bank will eliminate naira black market

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ABUJA (Reuters) – Nigeria’s central bank will try to eliminate the currency black market, where the naira trades about 40 percent below the official rate against the dollar, Nigeria’s finance minister said on Tuesday.

Africa’s largest economy, dependent on oil exports, is in its first recession in 25 years as low global crude prices take their toll.

The central bank scrapped a 16-month-old peg of 197 naira to the dollar in June, but it continues to trade in the official market, so that the naira remains far stronger against the dollar there than on the parallel market. The government has blamed that black market for damaging the already shaky economy.

The central bank (CBN) “has been directed to do this and CBN has promised to do something by putting a system in place to eliminate the black market because it’s damaging the economy”, Finance Minister Kemi Adeosun told a conference.

A CBN spokesman, Isaac Okorafor, said the central bank was working towards “ensuring that the forex market operates as effectively as we would envisage”.

He said the aim was to “ensure there is no black market” but did not give details of how this would be achieved.

The naira has traded around 305.5 naira to the dollar on the official interbank market since August, while it was quoted at 487 to the dollar on the parallel market on Monday.

 

(Reporting by Felix Onuah and Alexis Akwagyiram; Writing by Ulf Laessing and Paul Carsten; Editing by Kevin Liffey; Editing by Andrew Heavens)

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Kenyan shilling slightly weakens amid corporate demand for dollars

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NAIROBI (Reuters) – The Kenyan shilling weakened slightly against the dollar on Tuesday as corporations sought dollars to balance their books ahead of year-end, traders said.

At 0836 GMT, a commercial bank quoted the shilling at 102.25/45 to the dollar, slightly weaker than Monday’s close of 102.15/35.

 

(Reporting by Katharine Houreld)

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British court orders Vedanta’s Zambia unit to pay government $100 mln

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LUSAKA (Reuters) – Konkola Copper Mines (KCM), owned by Vedanta Resources, has been ordered by a London court to pay the Zambian government more than $100 million for a claim related to the copper price, a state-owned company involved in the dispute said.

The claim relates to outstanding payments under a 2013 copper price participation settlement agreement between KCM and Zambia Consolidated Copper Mines Investments Holdings (ZCCM-IH), the latter said late on Monday.

In June this year, ZCCM-IH filed the claim with the English High Court to recover over $100 million it said was owed to it from KCM in terms of the 2013 agreement.

“We now advise that ZCCM-IH has been successful in its application for default judgment. KCM has been ordered (on 16 December 2016) to pay all sums owed to ZCCM-IH,” the state company said.

“The total amount to be paid by KCM amounts to approximately $103 million. KCM has also been ordered to reimburse ZCCM-IH 80 percent of the costs it has incurred in pursuing its claim.”

A ZCCM-IH spokeswoman said the company and KCM planned to issue a joint press statement on Tuesday to give further details of the ruling.

 

(Reporting by Chris Mfula; Editing by Ed Cropley)

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